What is Trademark Registration — Protect Your Brand?
A trademark is a distinctive sign — a name, logo, tagline, colour, or shape — that identifies your goods or services and distinguishes them from competitors. Under the Trade Marks Act 1999, a registered trademark gives you exclusive legal rights to use the mark across India and the right to take legal action against infringers.
SPOTON's IP team handles the complete trademark process — from a thorough trademark search to application filing, monitoring, objection/opposition responses, and receipt of the Trademark Registration Certificate. We file in all 45 international classes of goods and services.
Key Benefits
Legal ExclusivityRegistered trademark gives you the exclusive right to use the mark across India for 10 years.
Stop InfringersYou can initiate legal action (infringement suit, police complaint) against copycats.
® SymbolUse the ® symbol after registration — ™ can be used from the date of filing.
Renewable ForeverTrademark is valid for 10 years and renewable indefinitely.
Business AssetA registered trademark is an intangible asset that can be sold, licensed or franchised.
International ProtectionUse Indian registration as basis for filing in 120+ countries via Madrid Protocol.
Eligibility & Requirements
Applicant's name and address (individual, company, or LLP)
Clear representation of the mark (word, logo, or combination)
Class(es) of goods/services the mark will cover (select from 45 classes)
Date of first use (if the mark is already in use)
MSME / Startup India certificate (for concessional fee)
Step-by-Step Process
1
Trademark Search
Comprehensive search on IP India portal to check for identical or similar marks — prevents rejection.
2
Class Selection
Identify the correct class(es) under Nice Classification for your goods/services.
3
Application Filing
File TM-A application on IP India portal. Receive acknowledgment receipt with TM number.
4
Vienna Codification
IP office codes the logo elements (if a device mark).
5
Examination
Trademark examiner issues acceptance or Examination Report (objection) within 12–18 months.
6
Objection Reply
If objected, we draft and file a detailed legal response to the objection.
7
Publication in TM Journal
Accepted marks are published in the Trade Marks Journal for 4 months for opposition.
8
Registration Certificate
If no opposition, or after resolving opposition, the Registration Certificate is issued.
Documents Required
Clear image of the trademark (high-resolution JPG/PNG for logo marks)
PAN and Aadhaar / Certificate of Incorporation of the applicant
Address proof of the applicant
List of goods/services to be covered
Date and proof of first use (if applicable)
Udyam / MSME certificate (for 50% fee concession)
Need help gathering documents? Our team will send you a personalised checklist and guide you through document preparation — just WhatsApp or call us.
Frequently Asked Questions
Filing to final Registration Certificate takes 18–24 months typically. However, from the day of filing you can use the ™ symbol and have pending application rights. SPOTON tracks your application end-to-end.
For individuals, startups and MSMEs: ₹4,500 per class (online). For companies: ₹9,000 per class (online). Additional classes require additional fees. SPOTON's service fee is separate.
The Nice Classification divides all goods and services into 45 classes. Class 25 is for clothing, Class 35 for advertising, Class 42 for IT services etc. You must file in each class relevant to your business.
No. The ® symbol can only be used after the trademark is registered. Using ® before registration is a criminal offence. The ™ symbol can be used from the date of filing.
If someone files an opposition during the 4-month journal publication period, we represent you before the Trade Marks Registry and file a counter-statement and evidence in support of your mark.
